Learning Resource Type

Classroom Resource

Predicting and Gathering Information With Nonfiction Texts

Subject Area

English Language Arts

Grade(s)

K, 1, 2

Overview

The reading community recognizes nonfiction as vital to early learners. This concept is relatively new, and most primary teachers have little experience with how to introduce nonfiction to their students and use it as part of the reading curriculum. This lesson supports second-grade teachers in introducing nonfiction to their students and using it for informational purposes. Students develop an understanding of nonfiction through peer interaction and hands-on experiences with books. They use graphic organizers to record their thinking and new learning.

    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): KG

    ELA21.K.R3

    Expand background knowledge and build vocabulary through discussion, reading, and writing.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.K.R3

    Vocabulary

    • Background knowledge
    • Vocabulary
    • Discussion

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Relating experiences through discussions, reading, and writing will help build background knowledge and improve vocabulary.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Connect new concepts to prior experiences to increase background knowledge through discussions, reading, and writing.
    • Construct the meaning of words through discussions, reading, and writing.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Background knowledge can increase by relating experiences to new ideas, topics, and words while participating in discussions, reading, and writing.
    • Vocabulary will increase by constructing the meaning of words while participating in discussions, reading, and writing.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): KG

    ELA21.K.2

    Actively engage in teacher-led reading experiences and collaborative discussions with peers to build background knowledge needed to be successful as they learn to read and, later, read to learn.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.K.2

    Vocabulary

    • Actively engage
    • Teacher-led reading experiences
    • Collaborative discussions
    • Background knowledge
    • Peers

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • How to engage in teacher-led reading experiences and collaborative discussions with peers to build background knowledge.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Build background knowledge by actively engaging in teacher-led reading experiences and collaborative discussions with peers.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • They need to build background knowledge to be successful as they learn to read and read to learn.
    • They need to actively engage in teacher-led reading experiences and discussions with peers to build their background knowledge.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): KG

    ELA21.K.3

    Actively participate in teacher-led choral and shared reading experiences.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.K.3

    Vocabulary

    • Actively participate
    • Choral reading
    • Shared reading

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • How to actively participate in teacher-led choral and shared reading experiences.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Actively participate in teacher-led choral and shared reading experiences.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Actively participating in choral and shared reading activities helps them build their background knowledge and improve their reading fluency, so they can become fluent readers.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): KG

    ELA21.K.22

    Use content knowledge built during read-alouds of informational texts by participating in content-specific discussions with peers and/or through drawing or writing.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.K.22

    Vocabulary

    • Content knowledge
    • Read-alouds
    • Informational text
    • Participating
    • Content-specific discussions
    • Peers
    • Drawing
    • Writing

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Content knowledge gained from read-alouds of informational texts.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Use content knowledge built during read-alouds of informational texts by participating in content-specific discussions with peers and/or through drawing or writing.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Their understanding of and appreciation for informational text grows through discussions and active collaboration with others.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): KG

    ELA21.K.30

    With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in literary and informational texts.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.K.30

    Vocabulary

    • Ask
    • Answer
    • Key details
    • Literary text
    • Informational text
    • Prompting
    • Support

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Key details in literary and informational texts.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    With prompting and support,
    • Ask questions about key details in literary and informational texts.
    • Answer questions about key details in literary and informational texts.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Text includes key details.
    • After reading a text, knowledge and understanding can be expanded by asking and answering questions.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): KG

    ELA21.K.39

    Participate in shared research and writing projects to answer a question or describe a topic.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.K.39

    Vocabulary

    • Participate
    • Shared research
    • Shared writing projects
    • Answer a question
    • Describe a topic

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Research and writing can answer questions or describe a topic.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Work collaboratively with peers and adults in research and writing projects.
    • Use research and writing to answer questions about a topic.
    • Use research and writing to describe a topic.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Shared research and writing projects can help answer questions or describe a topic.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 1

    ELA21.1.R3

    Expand background knowledge and build vocabulary through discussion, reading, and writing.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.1.R3

    Vocabulary

    • Background knowledge
    • Vocabulary
    • Discussion

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Relating experiences through discussions, writing, and reading will help build background knowledge and improve vocabulary.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Connect new concepts to prior experiences to increase background knowledge through discussions, reading, and writing.
    • Construct the meaning of words through discussions, reading, and writing.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Background knowledge can increase by relating experiences to new ideas, topics, and words while participating in discussions, reading, and writing.
    • Vocabulary will increase by constructing the meaning of words while participating in discussions, reading, and writing.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 1

    ELA21.1.2

    Actively participate in shared reading experiences and collaborative discussions to build background knowledge and learn how oral reading should sound.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.1.2

    Vocabulary

    • Participate
    • Shared reading
    • Background knowledge
    • Oral reading

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • The process of shared reading experiences and collaborative discussions.
    • Shared reading and collaborative discussions can increase their background knowledge.
    • How fluent oral reading sounds.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Participate in shared reading and discussions to build background knowledge and learn new information.
    • Describe how oral reading should sound.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Actively participating in shared reading experiences and collaborative discussions can build their background knowledge.
    • Listening to others read aloud can help improve their oral reading skills.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 1

    ELA21.1.17

    Use content knowledge built during read-alouds of informational and literary texts by participating in content-specific discussions with peers and/or through drawing and writing.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.1.17

    Vocabulary

    • Content knowledge
    • Read-alouds
    • Informational text
    • Literary text
    • Participating
    • Content-specific discussions
    • Peers
    • Drawing
    • Writing

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Content knowledge can be learned from read-alouds of informational and literary texts.
    • Content knowledge can be shared with others through discussions, drawing, or writing.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Gain new content knowledge by engaging in read-alouds of informational and literary texts.
    • Participate in discussions with their peers demonstrating their knowledge of content-specific topics.
    • Produce drawings or writing that displays content knowledge learned through read-alouds.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • They can learn new information by engaging in read-alouds of informational and literary texts.
    • They can demonstrate their understanding of content-specific knowledge through discussions, drawing, or writing.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 1

    ELA21.1.22

    Ask and answer questions about key details in literary and informational texts.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.1.22

    Vocabulary

    • Ask
    • Answer
    • Questions
    • Key details
    • Literary texts
    • Informational texts

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Key details are present in literary and informational text.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Ask questions about key details in a literary and informational text.
    • Answer questions about key details in a literary and informational text.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Literary and informational text include key details that must be understood to comprehend the text.
    • After reading a text, knowledge and understanding can be expanded by asking and answering questions.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 1

    ELA21.1.42

    Participate in shared research and writing projects to answer a question or describe a topic.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.1.42

    Vocabulary

    • Participate
    • Shared research projects
    • Shared writing projects
    • Question
    • Describe
    • Topic

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Research and writing projects can answer a question or describe a topic.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Participate in shared research and writing projects.
    • Answer questions about a topic in writing.
    • Describe a topic in writing.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Shared research and writing projects can help answer questions or describe a topic.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 2

    ELA21.2.R3

    Expand background knowledge and build vocabulary through discussion, reading, and writing.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.2.R3

    Vocabulary

    • Background knowledge
    • Vocabulary
    • Discussion

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Relating experiences through discussions, writing, and reading will help build background knowledge and improve vocabulary.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Connect new concepts to prior experiences to increase background knowledge through discussions, reading, and writing.
    • Construct the meaning of words through discussions, reading, and writing.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Background knowledge can increase by relating experiences to new ideas, topics, and words while participating in discussions, reading, and writing.
    • Vocabulary will increase by constructing the meaning of words while participating in discussions, reading, and writing.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 2

    ELA21.2.22

    Use content knowledge built during read-alouds and independent reading of informational and literary texts by participating in content-specific discussions with peers and/or through writing.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.2.22

    Vocabulary

    • Content knowledge
    • Read-alouds
    • Independent reading
    • Informational text
    • Literary Text
    • Content-specific discussions
    • Writing

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Content knowledge is information learned about a specific subject.
    • Content knowledge can be learned by listening to read-alouds or independently reading.
    • Informational text is nonfiction text, and literary text is fictional.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Build content knowledge from listening to text read aloud and from independently reading.
    • Use content knowledge learned from read-alouds and independent reading in content-specific discussions with peers.
    • Use content knowledge learned from read-alouds and independent reading in writing.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Content-specific discussions with peers can demonstrate the content knowledge they learned through read-alouds or independent reading.
    • They can produce writings that demonstrate knowledge of content-specific information.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 2

    ELA21.2.30

    Read and comprehend literary and informational texts.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.2.30

    Vocabulary

    • Comprehend
    • Literary texts
    • Informational texts

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Comprehension is understanding text that is read.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Read and comprehend literary (fictional) and informational (nonfiction) text.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • They can read literary and informational texts and use comprehension skills to understand what they have read.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 2

    ELA21.2.46

    Gather and use research to answer questions to complete a research product.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.2.46

    Vocabulary

    • Gather
    • Research
    • Questions

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Information must be gathered from a variety of sources, and the information can be used to answer questions.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Gather and use the research to answer questions and create a research product.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • A research product requires gathering information from a variety of sources and using the research to answer questions.
    Link to Resource

    CR Resource Type

    Lesson/Unit Plan

    Resource Provider

    ReadWriteThink
    Accessibility
    License

    License Type

    Custom
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