ELA21.2.9a

English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 2

The meaning of the words add, delete, and substitute.
Spoken words can be manipulated (changed) by adding, deleting, or substituting sounds to produce a new word.

Produce new words by adding phonemes at the beginning, end, or middle of a spoken word made up of up to six phonemes.
For example, Say bell. Now say bell but add /t/ to end of bell. (belt)
Produce new words by deleting phonemes at the beginning, end, or middle of a spoken word made up of up to six phonemes.
For example, Say fin. Now say fin, but don't say /f/. (in)
Produce new words by substituting phonemes at the beginning, end, or middle of a spoken word made up of up to six phonemes.
For example, Say strap. Now say strap, but change /a/ to /i/. (strip)

They can create new spoken words by manipulating the sounds in the words they hear through addition, deletion, and substitution of phonemes.

Examples: Addition - Say bell. Now say bell, but add /t/ to the end of_ bell. (belt);

Addition - Say block. Now say block, but add /t/ to the end of block. (blocked);

Deletion - Say fin. Now say fin, but don’t say /f/. (in);

Deletion - Say range. Now say range, but don’t say /j/. (rain);

Substitution - Say strap. Now say strap, but change /a/ to /i/. (strip);

Substitution - Say bleed. Now say bleed, but change the /Ä“/ to /Ä/. (blade)