Learning Resource Type

Learning Activity

Memorializing the Discovery of Clotilda’s Wreckage

Subject Area

English Language Arts
Social Studies

Grade(s)

5

Overview

Students will be presented with Senate Resolution 315, which was passed in 2019 to memorialize the discovery of the wreckage of the ship Clotilda. The resolution identifies Mobile as a site of slave trade, recognizes Africatown as a significant historic site in Alabama, and identifies significant social and cultural contributions of the survivors of the ship Clotilda. Students will have the opportunity to read the resolution silently, discuss it, and practice reading it aloud. Finally, students will demonstrate fluency in reading the informational text by presenting a read-aloud of the resolution and discussing the important dates noted in the resolution to determine what should be added to the class timeline started in previous related learning activities.

    Social Studies (2010) Grade(s): 5

    SS10.5.6

    Describe colonial economic life and labor systems in the Americas.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:SS10.5.6

    Vocabulary

    • economic
    • labor system
    • establishment
    • Triangular Trade Route
    • Hemisphere
    • Americas
    • Latin America
    • North America
    • South America
    • island

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Each colony's economic life and labor system was unique and based on the geographic location of the colony.
    • Most slaves came from a variety of countries in Africa and were brought to the Americas by slave traders using the Triangular Trade Route.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Locate each colony on a physical and political map.
    • Describe and explain the types of labor used in each colony (indentured servitude, slaves, free blacks, merchants, farmers, shipping, fishing/whaling, among others).
    • Trace, examine and evaluate the Triangular Trade Route and its impact on colonial economy and labor systems.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Different labor systems were used to build and grow each of the 13 colonies.
    • Slave labor was brought to the Americas by the Northern colonial shipping industry and purchased and used in the Caribbean islands and Southern colonies.
    Social Studies (2010) Grade(s): 5

    SS10.5.6.1

    Recognizing centers of slave trade in the Western Hemisphere and the establishment of the Triangular Trade Route

    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 5

    ELA21.5.5

    Demonstrate fluency when independently reading, writing, and speaking in response to grade-level literary and informational text, including stories, dramas, poetry, and cross-curricular texts.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.5.5

    Vocabulary

    • Fluency
    • Independently
    • Literary text
    • Informational text
    • Stories
    • Dramas
    • Poetry
    • Cross-curricular texts

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Fluency is the ability to read, write, or speak at a pace that does not negatively impact meaning or understanding.
    • Responding to text through writing and speaking demonstrates comprehension.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Independently read grade-level literary and informational text fluently.
    • Demonstrate fluency when writing.
    • Demonstrate fluent speech.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • The ability to read fluently supports comprehension, or understanding, of the text.
    • The ability to write and speak fluently helps clearly communicate with others.
    • One way to demonstrate comprehension of literary and informational text is to respond in writing or through speaking.

    Phase

    Before/Engage
    Learning Objectives

    Learning Objectives

    The students will

    • read aloud fluently an informational text.
    • speak fluently in discussing an informational text.
    • identify Mobile as a site of the slave trade while participating in a class discussion of an informational text and adding events to a timeline.

    Activity Details

    The teacher will:

    1. Project the teacher's computer screen and navigate to Senate Resolution 315 on the class screen or interactive whiteboard.  
    2. Note to the class the 2 summaries (using the drop-down menu), one that was when the resolution was presented and the other was when the resolution was passed, and note the date the resolution passed.  
    3. Click the text tab, and allow students time to read the entire text silently.
    4. Explain that the class will read the resolution aloud in a choral reading.  Distribute the sections of the resolution so that each student has a part to read.  Point out how some simple wording has been added in brackets to make the document more readable for the purpose of the choral reading.  
    5. Give the students time to practice their parts silently as you answer any questions that individuals may have about their parts. Extra explanation may be required for some parts, as students may not be familiar with the formal manner in which Senate resolutions are written.  
    6. Start the choral reading by having the students read aloud their parts in numbered order. 
    7. Once it is finished, go back through each numbered part and allow the assigned student to share what that part meant to them. Then open the comments to the whole class so that others can share what they think each part means or why it is important. Continue this discussion until each student has had a chance to speak in response to the resolution.  
    8. Project the History of Enslavement Collaborative Timeline.
    9. Distribute highlighters and ask the class to read back through their parts and highlight all dates of events indicated in the resolution. Some parts do not include dates.
    10. As a group, look at the collaborative timeline and see which of those events have not been indicated on the timeline. Add those events with dates as decided by the class under the teacher’s direction.
    Assessment Strategies

    Assessment Strategies

    Monitor students for fluency as they read aloud their parts.

    Monitor the students for fluency in speaking in response to their part or their classmates’ parts of the resolution.

    Monitor student responses in the class discussion and timeline discussion to verify that they identified Mobile as a site of the slave trade.

     

     

     

    Acceleration

    Allow students to enter the events on the timeline as the class is discussing in step 10. 

    Intervention

    During step 5, allow students to practice their reading part with you or a peer before the class read-aloud time.

     

    Approximate Duration

    Total Duration

    16 to 30 Minutes

    Related Learning Activities

    Learning Activity (During)

    Background and Preparation

    Background / Preparation

    The students should be able to read and speak at a level that allows them to participate in the read-aloud and discussion, and they should be familiar with classroom procedures for discussion. They will need to have background knowledge of the slave trade and the Triangular Trade Route. The teacher will need to be prepared to project the Senate resolution to the class, be familiar with the resolution’s text, and know how to switch between tabs on the resolution page to view the summary and the text. Reading parts will need to be cut apart before class, and the teacher will need to be ready to assign and distribute them. A highlighter for each student will need to be available. The teacher will need to be ready to project the History of Enslavement Collaborative Timeline created in the preceding associated learning activities and add events from the resolution to it. The teacher will need to be prepared to teach the topic of slavery in a respectful way that adheres to the school district’s policies and procedures for teaching sensitive subject matter.

    Materials and Resources

    Materials and Resources

    Student Materials

    1. Highlighters
    2. Reading parts of Senate Resolution 315 assigned by the teacher

    Teacher Materials

    1. Teacher computer with internet
    2. Classroom projector or interactive whiteboard

    Access to the History of Enslavement Collaborative Timeline started by the class in previous related learning activities

    Digital Tools / Resources

    ALSDE LOGO