Putting It Together

Learning Resource Type

Learning Activity

Subject Area

Mathematics

Grade(s)

K

Overview

This formative assessment can be used to determine if students understand addition or subtraction with numbers up to ten. The activity allows students to explain how they represent addition up to 10 by using pictures, numbers, or words.

Phase

After/Explain/Elaborate
Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): KG

MA19.K.8

Represent addition and subtraction up to 10 with concrete objects, fingers, pennies, mental images, drawings, claps or other sounds, acting out situations, verbal explanations, expressions, or equations.

UP:MA19.K.8

Vocabulary

  • Expression
  • Equation

Knowledge

Students know:
  • how to represent addition and subtraction using models, pictures or symbolic representations.
  • how to explain representations of quantities.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Represent quantities and operations physically, pictorially, or symbolically.
  • Use informational and mathematical language to communicate the connections among addition and subtraction.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • both putting together and adding to can be viewed as addition.
  • both taking apart and taking from can be viewed as subtraction.

Learning Objectives

I can represent addition and subtraction up to ten by using pictures, numbers, or words to show my thinking.

Activity Details

The teacher will give each student a copy of the Putting it Together formative assessment. The teacher will read each problem and tell the students to use pictures, numbers, or words to solve the problems. The students will use strategies learned to solve the problems. After the students have had sufficient time to think about and draw their answers, the teacher will allow students to share their work and record student responses on a whiteboard or chart paper.

Assessment Strategies

Teachers will observe student responses to determine student understanding of the concept and skill. You can use the following guidelines to ensure students meet the learning objective.

Check that the student:

  1. can use a strategy to add up to ten.
  2. can use a strategy to count back from ten.
  3. can count on, rather than counting each object.
  4. can use pictures, numbers, or words to explain their thinking.

Variation Tips

The teacher may allow students to use counters, bears, or other manipulatives to assist with this task.

Background / Preparation

The teacher will need the following materials:

  • a copy of Putting it Together for each student
  • whiteboard or chart paper to record student thinking

Learning Activity (Before)

Learning Activity (During)

Learning Activity (After)

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