Recognizing Quadratic Functions

Learning Resource Type

Classroom Resource

Subject Area

Mathematics

Grade(s)

9, 10, 11, 12

Overview

Travis found the following equation in his math book

d=rt16t2

It is an equation to calculate velocity. In fact, it is a function. Being an avid sports player, Travis was very interested in figuring out how to use the equation, but he isn’t even sure what kind of a function it is. Can you identify this function? In this concept, you will learn to recognize a quadratic function as an equation in two variables with a specific form.

This informational material will help students identify key features of and solutions for quadratic functions.  Practice questions with a PDF answer key are provided.  

Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 09-12 - Precalculus

MA19.PRE.20

Explain each step in solving an equation as following from the equality of numbers asserted at the previous step, starting from the assumption that the original equation has a clear-cut solution. Construct a viable argument to justify a solution method. Include equations that may involve linear, quadratic, polynomial, exponential, logarithmic, absolute value, radical, rational, piecewise, and trigonometric functions, and their inverses.

UP:MA19.PRE.20

Vocabulary

  • equivalence
  • viable

Knowledge

Students know:
  • How to solve equations using a reasoning process centered around inverse operations and order of operations

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Solve linear, quadratic, polynomial, exponential, logarithmic, absolute value, radical, rational, piecewise, and trigonometric equations (including their inverses) using multiple solution strategies and explain each step in the solution path.
  • Construct a viable argument to justify a chosen solution path used to solve a linear, quadratic, polynomial, exponential, logarithmic, absolute value, radical, rational, piecewise, and trigonometric equation (including their inverses).
  • Compare the steps in each and determine which solution path is most efficient, given an equation with multiple solution paths.
  • Explain when an equation has no solution or infinitely many solutions.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • The process of solving equations is a reasoning process to determine a solution that satisfies the equation rather than a procedural list of steps.
  • An equation has no solution because there is no value that can maintain equivalency and an equation has infinitely many solutions because all values used for the variable create a true equivalency statement
Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 09-12 - Precalculus

MA19.PRE.24

Compare and contrast families of functions and their representations algebraically, graphically, numerically, and verbally in terms of their key features. Note: Key features include intercepts; intervals where the function is increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; maximums and minimums; symmetries (including even and odd); end behavior; asymptotes; and periodicity. Families of functions include but are not limited to linear, quadratic, polynomial, exponential, logarithmic, absolute value, radical, rational, piecewise, trigonometric, and their inverses.

UP:MA19.PRE.24

Vocabulary

  • Function
  • Relative Maximum
  • Relative Minimum
  • Symmetry (Even/Odd)
  • End Behavior
  • Asymptotes
  • Intercepts
  • Increasing/Decreasing Intervals
  • Periodicity
  • Absolute Maximum
  • Absolute Minimum

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Properties of functions and make connections between different representations of the same function

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Compare properties of functions when represented in different ways (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables or by verbal descriptions).

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Each representation provides a unique perspective of the function.
  • Different representations are most appropriate for revealing certain key features of the function

Resource Provider

Other

License Type

CUSTOM

Resource Provider other

CK-12
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