Learning Resource Type

Classroom Resource

The Fibonacci Sequence

Subject Area

Mathematics

Grade(s)

9, 10, 11, 12

Overview

In this lesson, students will:

    • understand the Fibonacci sequence (numerically, algebraically, and geometrically).
    • understand how the Fibonacci sequence is expressed in nature.
    Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 09-12 - Applications of Finite Mathematics

    MA19.FM.11

    Find patterns in application problems involving series and sequences, and develop recursive and explicit formulas as models to understand and describe sequential change.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:MA19.FM.11

    Vocabulary

    • Difference equation
    • Recursive process
    • Recursive formula
    • Sequences
    • Series

    Knowledge

    Students know:

    • How to use inductive counting methods such as lists.

    Skills

    Students are able to:

    • Use inductive counting methods to collect data for conjecturing.
    • Find recursive formulas from collected data.
    • Develop explicit formulas.

    Body

    1. Find patterns in application problems involving series and sequences, and develop recursive and explicit formulas as models to understand and describe sequential change.
      Examples: fractals, population growth
    Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 09-12 - Applications of Finite Mathematics

    MA19.FM.12

    Determine characteristics of sequences, including the Fibonacci Sequence, the triangular numbers, and pentagonal numbers.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:MA19.FM.12

    Vocabulary

    • Recursive process
    • Recursive formula
    • Triangular numbers
    • Pentagonal numbers
    • Fibonacci sequence
    • Closed Formula

    Knowledge

    Students know:

    • How to recognize a pattern.

    Skills

    Students are able to:

    • Identify the pattern in a sequence.
    • Explain why a pattern occurs.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:

    • The recursion process can be applied to many situations.
    • A sequence lists the solutions of a set of related problems.
    • Formulas can be hypothesized by identifying how the problems are related.

    Body

    1. Determine characteristics of sequences, including the Fibonacci Sequence, the triangular numbers, and pentagonal numbers.
      Example: Write a sequence of the first 10 triangular numbers and hypothesize a formula to find the nth triangular number.
    Link to Resource

    Resource Provider

    Other

    Resource Provider other

    Discovery Education
    Accessibility
    License
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