English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 5

ELA21.5.25

Determine credibility and appropriateness of a research source by distinguishing between fact and the author’s opinion in informational text.

Unpacked Content

Knowledge

Students know:
  • A fact is a statement that can be proven with evidence, while an opinion is a personal belief that cannot be proven true in every case.
  • Informational text can present both facts and opinions.
  • Informational text that presents verified facts tends to be more credible and appropriate as a research source.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Distinguish between fact and the author's opinion in informational text.
  • Determine the credibility and appropriateness of a research source by identifying the facts and the author's opinions.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • A fact is a thing that is known or proved to be true, and an opinion is a personal view or judgment about something.
  • They can determine if a statement is a fact or an opinion using their current knowledge or by referencing other materials.
  • To be a credible, appropriate research source, an informational text must present mostly verified facts.

Vocabulary

  • Credibility
  • Research
  • Fact
  • Opinion
  • Informational text
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