MA19.FM.31

Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 09-12 - Applications of Finite Mathematics

MA19.FM.31

Apply error-detecting codes and error-correcting codes to determine accuracy of information processing.

Unpacked Content

Knowledge

Students know:

  • How to perform modular arithmetic.
  • Binary numbers

Skills

Students are able to:

  • Determine if a code such as a zip code or a UPC code contains an errors.
  • Determine if a code can be corrected.
  • Identify situations where errors should be corrected or just detected.

Understanding

Students understand that:

  • Data that is transferred can contain errors and codes can be used to detect errors.
  • Error correcting codes can be used to increase the likelihood of accuracy.

Vocabulary

  • Check digits
  • Information digits
  • Barcodes
  • UPC codes
  • Binary digits or bits
  • Substitution error
  • Transposition error
  • Maximum likelihood decoding
  • Hamming distance, minimum distance
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