Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 09-12 - Algebra II with Statistics

MA19.A2.26

Describe the purposes of and differences among sample surveys, experiments, and observational studies; explain how randomization relates to each.

COS Examples

Examples: random assignment in experiments, random selection in surveys and observational studies

Unpacked Content

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Key components of sample surveys, experiments, and observational studies.
  • Procedures for selecting random samples.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Use key characteristics of sample surveys, experiments, and observational studies to select the appropriate technique for a particular statistical investigation.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Sample surveys, experiments, and observational studies may be used to make inferences made about the population.
  • Randomization is used to reduce bias in statistical procedures.

Vocabulary

  • Sample surveys
  • Experiments
  • Observational studies
  • Randomization
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