Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 6

MA19.6.26

Calculate the area of triangles, special quadrilaterals, and other polygons by composing and decomposing them into known shapes.

Unpacked Content

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Appropriate units for measuring area: square inches, square units, square feet, etc..
  • Strategies for composing and decomposing shapes to find area.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Communicate the relationship between models of area and the associated real-world mathematical problems.
  • Use logical reasoning to choose and apply strategies for finding area by composing and decomposing shapes.
  • Accurately compute area of rectangles using multiplication and the formula.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • The area of a figure is measured by the number of same-size unit squares that exactly cover the interior space of the figure.
  • Shapes can be composed and decomposed into shapes with related properties,
  • Area is additive.

Vocabulary

  • Right triangles
  • Special quadrilaterals
  • Polygons
  • Area
  • Decompose
  • Compose
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