Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 6

MA19.6.21

Identify, represent, and analyze two quantities that change in relationship to one another in real-world or mathematical situations.

Unpacked Content

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Roles of dependent and independent variables.
  • Correct translation between verbally stated situations and mathematical symbols and notation.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Represent real-world problems involving two quantities that change in relationship to one another using equations, graphs, and tables,
  • Use mathematical vocabulary to explain connections among representations of function contexts.
  • Analyze and interpret the relationship between the independent and the dependent variable in a given situation.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Equations with two variables represent mathematical relationships in which the value of the dependent variable varies with changes in the independent variable.
  • A symbolic or visual representation of relevant features of a real-world problem can aid in interpretation of the situation.
  • Translating between language, a table, an equation, or a graph represents the same relationship and provides a different perspective on the function.

Vocabulary

  • Dependent variables
  • Independent variables
  • Equations
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