Learning Resource Type

Learning Activity

Los Poemas de Pablo Neruda

Subject Area

World Languages

Grade(s)

7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12

Overview

This lesson incorporates an interactive image created in Genial.ly to explore three works by Pablo Neruda. Working together, students will listen to and analyze the lyrics of each poem to compare and contrast the themes and symbols of each.  

This activity is a result of the ALEX Resource Development Summit.

    World Languages (2017) Grade(s): 07-12 - World Languages

    WL17.WL.L2.2

    Interpret what is heard, read, or viewed on familiar topics using the past tense.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:WL17.WL.L2.2

    Knowledge

    Students know: how to:
    • interpret audio and visual documents in the target language
    • identify key information and details from the target language materials
    • explain how the target language is connected to other content areas through geography, history, etc.
    • recognize basic products of the target language culture.

    Skills

    Novice High Level
    Students are able to:
    • identify the key idea presented by a speaker or published work on a familiar topic.
    • differentiate between questions and statements.
    • gather basic information from graphs, charts and pictures.
    • rely on background knowledge to aid in comprehension of difficult or new words.
    • recognize characters and punctuation marks that are unique to the target language.
    Intermediate Low Level
    Students are able to:
    • identify patterns in the contruction of past tense verbs and how this impacts meaning of texts.
    • how to recognize and use descriptors in basic conversations
    • restate key information.
    • use cognates to assist in comprehension of target language materials.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    Novice High Level
    • effective communication requires knowing how when and why to say what to whom.
    • the purpose of language study is to communicate so one can understand others and be understood.
    • other understandings will depend on the theme being taught.
    Students understand that:
    Intermediate Low Level
    • effective communication requires knowing how when and why to say what to whom.
    • the purpose of language study is to communicate so one can understand others and be understood.
    • other understandings will depend on the theme being taught.
    World Languages (2017) Grade(s): 07-12 - World Languages

    WL17.WL.L2.3

    Present information on familiar topics with a variety of words, phrases, and simple sentences in the past time frame.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:WL17.WL.L2.3

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • how to describe their needs for school or work.
    • how to express thoughts on topics of interest or current events.
    • how to retell or present a short skit, poem, or song.
    • how to describe common activities.

    Skills

    Novice High Level
    Students are able to:
    • recall vocabulary from themes taught.
    • correctly pronounce vowels and key phonetic sounds when presenting orally.
    • correctly write sentences using correct punctuation and diacrytical markings.
    • correctly type special characters, accent marks, or other markings necessary to the target language.
    • differentiate between questions and statements.
    • gather basic information from graphs, charts and pictures.
    • rely on background knowledge to aid in comprehension of difficult or new words.
    • recognize characters and punctuation marks that are unique to the target language.
    • sing songs in the target language.
    Intermediate Low Level
    Students are able to:
    • create command forms of verbs to give directions.
    • identify patterns in past tense verb formations.
    • form simple sentences using common idomatic expressions and/or vocabulary focusing on proper word order.
    • recite short songs, skits, or readings from memory.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • effective communication requires knowing how when and why to say what to whom.
    • the purpose of language study is to communicate so one can understand others and be understood.
    • other understandings will depend on the theme being taught.

    Phase

    During/Explore/Explain
    Learning Objectives

    Learning Objectives

    In the target language, students will be able to:

    • interpret and analyze poems by Pablo Neruda.
    • identify and present the events referenced, the theme, and symbols in each poem.

    Activity Details

    *Students should be familiar with Pablo Neruda and the preterit tense prior to this activity.

    1. Students should be divided into groups of three to four. Groupings can be created randomly or at students’ choice, decided by the teacher.

    2. The teacher will ask the students to briefly share what they know about author and poet, Pablo Neruda, to review.

    3. The teacher will display the interactive image from Genial.ly – Poemas de Pablo Neruda - and invite the students to open the image on their personal devices.

    4. The teacher will guide the students to read the instructions at the purple INFO button on the top left. The “circle pointing hand button” at the top right will highlight the interactive parts of the image.

    5. The students will be given 15+ minutes to listen and analyze the poems as well as talk and answer the discussion questions. As the students work, the teacher should move about the room to answer questions, clarify information, and keep the students on task.

    6. Each group will be given a printed handout on which to write the answers to their group’s discussion.

    7. After the allotted time, the teacher will review each of the poems and questions by asking groups to share their answers. The teacher can correct any grammatical or vocabulary errors as needed. The teacher can write the answers given by the students on the board.

    8. Each group will turn in the handout for a classwork grade.
    Assessment Strategies

    Assessment Strategies

    The worksheet included in the activity represents a formative assessment as does the teacher listening to students’ conversation as they are working.

    For a further summative assessment, students could write a reflective essay on these three poems outlining the life and works of Pablo Neruda. Students could also research another work on Pablo Neruda to compare and contrast it to the three focused on in this activity.

    Variation Tips

    The English translations of each poem have been provided but required highlighting the text to view. For a higher proficiency level, require that students do not refer to the English translations.

    For lower proficiency levels, each poem could be listened and analyzed as a class and then the discussion questions completed in small groups.

    Background and Preparation

    Background / Preparation

    Share the interactive image on teacher web page or school learning management system prior to class.

    Prepare student groupings – Class Dojo is a great classroom management application that randomly arranges student groups.

    Print handouts for each group. If you would prefer that each student record the information, prepare the required number of copies.

    Digital Tools / Resources

    ALSDE LOGO