Learning Resource Type

Classroom Resource

The Natives and the English/Crash Course US History #3

Subject Area

Social Studies

Grade(s)

10

Overview

In this video from PBSLearningMedia, John Green teaches students about relations between the early English colonists and the native people they encountered in the New World. In short, these relations were poor. As soon as they arrived, the English were in conflict with the native people. At Jamestown, Captain John Smith briefly managed to get the colony on pretty solid footing with the local tribes, but it didn't last, and a long series of wars with the natives ensued. This pattern would continue in US history, with settlers pushing into native lands and pushing the inhabitants further west. In this episode, you'll learn about Wahunsunacawh (who the English called Powhatan), his daughter Pocahontas, King Philip's (aka Metacom) War, and the Mystic Massacre. By and large, the history of the Natives and the English was not a happy one, even Thanksgiving wasn't all it's cracked up to be. This video can be used to teach triangular trade and the development of slavery in the colonies.

**Sensitive: This resource contains material that may be sensitive for some students. Teachers should exercise discretion in evaluating whether this resource is suitable for their class.

    Social Studies (2010) Grade(s): 10 - United States History I

    SS10.US1.1

    Compare effects of economic, geographic, social, and political conditions before and after European explorations of the fifteenth through seventeenth centuries on Europeans, American colonists, Africans, and indigenous Americans. [A.1.a., A.1.b., A. 1.d., A.1.g., A.1.i.]

    Unpacked Content

    UP:SS10.US1.1

    Vocabulary

    • indigenous
    • motives
    • mercantilism
    • persecution
    • oppression
    • impact
    • global
    • economic conditions
    • geographical conditions
    • social conditions
    • political conditions
    • Crusades
    • Renaissance
    • Reformation

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Effects of economic conditions of Europe, American colonists, Africans, and indigenous Americans during and after the explorations of the 15th - 17th Centuries. Effects of geographic conditions of Europe, American colonists, Africans, and indigenous Americans during and after the explorations of the 15th - 17th Centuries. Effects of social conditions of Europe, American colonists, Africans, and indigenous Americans during and after the explorations of the 15th - 17th Centuries. Effects of political conditions of Europe, American colonists, Africans, and indigenous Americans during and after the explorations of the 15th - 17th Centuries. Effects of European Explorations of the 15th through the 17th centuries.
    • Influence of the Crusades, the Renaissance, and the Reformation on European Exploration.
    • Motives for establishing colonies, including mercantilism, religious persecution, poverty, oppression, and new opportunities.
    • The course of the Columbian Exchange.
    • The effects of the triangular trade on regions of the world.
    • The development of slavery in the American colonies.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Compare by similarities and differences among the economic, geographical, social, and political conditions before and after European explorations.
    • Describe the influence of the Crusades, Renaissance, and Reformation on European exploration.
    • Analyze and evaluate the course of the Columbian exchange and its impact on the economies of the world.
    • Explain examples of how the triangular trade and the development of slavery affected the colonies.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • There were important economic, geographic, social, and political conditions that influenced Europe, American colonists, Africans, and indigenous Americans during and after the explorations of the 15th - 17th Centuries.
    Link to Resource

    CR Resource Type

    Audio/Video

    Resource Provider

    PBS
    Accessibility

    Accessibility

    Video resources: includes closed captioning or subtitles
    License

    License Type

    CUSTOM
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