UP:SS10.E.9

Vocabulary

  • GDP
  • CPI
  • cost-push inflation
  • demand-pull inflation
  • hyperinflation
  • unemployment rate
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • cyclical unemployment
  • frictional unemployment
  • structural unemployment
  • full employment
  • recession
  • expansion
  • peak
  • trough

Knowledge

Students know:
  • The basic economic indicators: GDP, CPI and unemployment.
  • The parts of the business cycle.
  • The characteristics of each part of the business cycle.
  • The different types of inflation.
  • The different types of unemployment.
  • The types of unemployment included in full employment.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Determine the portion of the business cycle represented by certain economic indicators.
  • Identify examples of each type of unemployment.
  • Calculate the unemployment rate.
  • Calculate the inflation rate using the CPI.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Each of the basic economic indicators change for specific reasons.
  • There are specific causes of the different types of inflation.
  • There are causes of each type of unemployment.
  • There are specific reasons that economic activity changes over time.
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