Learning Resource Type

Learning Activity

Insect Pollinator Graph

Subject Area

Mathematics
Science

Grade(s)

2

Overview

Students will review collecting data and bar graphs by watching a BrainPOP video. After a digital read-aloud of the book Insect Pollinators digital book, students will choose which insect that he/she thinks would make the best pollinator. Students will represent the data collected by creating and drawing a bar graph.

This activity was created as a result of the ALEX Resource Development Summit.

    Science (2015) Grade(s): 2

    SC15.2.6

    Design and construct models to simulate how animals disperse seeds or pollinate plants (e.g., animals brushing fur against seed pods and seeds falling off in other areas, birds and bees extracting nectar from flowers and transferring pollen from one plant to another).*

    Unpacked Content

    UP:SC15.2.6

    Vocabulary

    • Model
    • Design
    • Construct
    • Explain
    • Simulate
    • Disperse
    • Pollen
    • Pollinate
    • Mimic
    • Structure
    • Function
    • Transfer
    • Extract
    • Ask
    • Imagine
    • Plan
    • Create
    • Improve
    • Engineering Design Process

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • The structure of a plant.
    • The relevant structures of the animal.
    • The process of plant pollination.
    • The relationship between components of their model that allow for movement of pollen or seeds.
    • Relationships between the parts of the model they are developing and the parts of the animal they are simulating.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Develop and use a simple model to simulate how animals disperse seeds.
    • Develop and use a simple model to simulate how animals pollinate plants.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • The shape and structure of plants and animals are designed to interact with their environment and function to disperse seeds or pollinate plants.

    Scientific and Engineering Practices

    Developing and Using Models

    Crosscutting Concepts

    Structure and Function
    Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 2

    MA19.2.16

    Create a picture graph and bar graph to represent data with up to four categories.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:MA19.2.16

    Vocabulary

    • Pictographs
    • Venn diagrams
    • Yes/no charts
    • Bar graphs

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • strategies for collecting, organizing, and recording data.
    • strategies for counting and comparing quantities.
    • strategies for solving addition and subtraction problems.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • choose and apply appropriate strategies for organizing and recording data.
    • read and interpret graphical representations (pictographs and bar graphs) of data.
    • communicate and defend solutions and solution paths.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • questions concerning mathematical contexts can be answered by collecting and organizing data on pictographs and bar graphs.
    Science (2015) Grade(s): 2

    SC15.2.6

    Design and construct models to simulate how animals disperse seeds or pollinate plants (e.g., animals brushing fur against seed pods and seeds falling off in other areas, birds and bees extracting nectar from flowers and transferring pollen from one plant to another).*

    Unpacked Content

    UP:SC15.2.6

    Vocabulary

    • Model
    • Design
    • Construct
    • Explain
    • Simulate
    • Disperse
    • Pollen
    • Pollinate
    • Mimic
    • Structure
    • Function
    • Transfer
    • Extract
    • Ask
    • Imagine
    • Plan
    • Create
    • Improve
    • Engineering Design Process

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • The structure of a plant.
    • The relevant structures of the animal.
    • The process of plant pollination.
    • The relationship between components of their model that allow for movement of pollen or seeds.
    • Relationships between the parts of the model they are developing and the parts of the animal they are simulating.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Develop and use a simple model to simulate how animals disperse seeds.
    • Develop and use a simple model to simulate how animals pollinate plants.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • The shape and structure of plants and animals are designed to interact with their environment and function to disperse seeds or pollinate plants.

    Scientific and Engineering Practices

    Developing and Using Models

    Crosscutting Concepts

    Structure and Function

    AAS.SC15.2.6
    Recognize that most plants produce seeds and the seeds can be transferred by animals to cause new plants to be planted in other areas.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:SC15.2.6

    Vocabulary

    • Model
    • Design
    • Construct
    • Explain
    • Simulate
    • Disperse
    • Pollen
    • Pollinate
    • Mimic
    • Structure
    • Function
    • Transfer
    • Extract
    • Ask
    • Imagine
    • Plan
    • Create
    • Improve
    • Engineering Design Process

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • The structure of a plant.
    • The relevant structures of the animal.
    • The process of plant pollination.
    • The relationship between components of their model that allow for movement of pollen or seeds.
    • Relationships between the parts of the model they are developing and the parts of the animal they are simulating.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Develop and use a simple model to simulate how animals disperse seeds.
    • Develop and use a simple model to simulate how animals pollinate plants.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • The shape and structure of plants and animals are designed to interact with their environment and function to disperse seeds or pollinate plants.

    Scientific and Engineering Practices

    Developing and Using Models

    Crosscutting Concepts

    Structure and Function

    Phase

    During/Explore/Explain
    Learning Objectives

    Learning Objectives

    Students will participate in an insect pollinator survey to collect class data by using cubes to represent his/her choice on a Unifix graphing base (optional) to create a concrete graph model.

    Students will ask and answer questions about the collection of data with a partner.

    Students will use the data to draw/create a bar graph.

    Activity Details

    1. Students will watch the following 4-minute BrainPop video to review collecting data and graphing.
    2. Students will participate in a teacher-led question and answer session about the information in the video.
    3. In connection with the study of pollination in science, students will listen to the digital book Insect Pollinators by Jennifer Boothroyd (teacher-led or on a personal device). 
    4. Students will compare/contrast the insects to determine which they feel is best for pollinating plants.
    5. Students will construct a class concrete graph model by placing one Unifix cube on the Unifix Graphing Base (optional) to show the insect he/she believes would be the best for pollinating plants. Students will choose one cube to represent the one insect he/she chooses for the graph. Students should refer to the pictures to determine the color of the cube.  
    6. Once the classroom data has been collected; the students will use the concrete model of cubes to discuss the results with a shoulder partner.
    7. Students will use the data and concrete model to draw a bar graph. Remind students to include the title and labels.
    Assessment Strategies

    Assessment Strategies

    The teacher will observe/listen to partner discussions and group participation for the understanding of the data.

    The teacher will observe to see if the graph drawn matches the data represented on the concrete model.

    The teacher will observe the graph for correct labels and an appropriate title.

    Variation Tips

    Use a different set of data (with or without a concrete model) to draw a bar graph.

    Have students come up with questions to ask their classmates.

    Collect and/or use data to create a digital graph.

    Approximate Duration

    Total Duration

    31 to 45 Minutes

    Background and Preparation

    Background / Preparation

    -Internet access and projector for BrainPOP video.

    -Chromebook/iPad for each student (if preferred) for digital read aloud.

    -Create an educator account with www.getepic.com

    *Epic! is a reading platform that offers books/videos to children. Books are available in ebook, read-to-me, and audiobook. 

    -Choose only four insects from the book as the choices for data.

    -Print pictures of each insect chosen and attach it to the Unifix Graphing Base.

    -Have 4 different colors of linking cubes to represent the 4 insects.

    Digital Tools / Resources

    ALSDE LOGO