Learning Resource Type

Classroom Resource

Infinite Limit Type: Asymptotes and End Behavior Interactive

Subject Area

Mathematics

Grade(s)

9, 10, 11, 12

Overview

In this interactive lesson, students will explore how asymptotes appear on the graphs of functions. Students will move the red lines to lie on the vertical and horizontal asymptotes of the function. 

    Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 09-12 - Precalculus

    MA19.PRE.24

    Compare and contrast families of functions and their representations algebraically, graphically, numerically, and verbally in terms of their key features. Note: Key features include intercepts; intervals where the function is increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; maximums and minimums; symmetries (including even and odd); end behavior; asymptotes; and periodicity. Families of functions include but are not limited to linear, quadratic, polynomial, exponential, logarithmic, absolute value, radical, rational, piecewise, trigonometric, and their inverses.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:MA19.PRE.24

    Vocabulary

    • Function
    • Relative Maximum
    • Relative Minimum
    • Symmetry (Even/Odd)
    • End Behavior
    • Asymptotes
    • Intercepts
    • Increasing/Decreasing Intervals
    • Periodicity
    • Absolute Maximum
    • Absolute Minimum

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Properties of functions and make connections between different representations of the same function

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Compare properties of functions when represented in different ways (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables or by verbal descriptions).

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Each representation provides a unique perspective of the function.
    • Different representations are most appropriate for revealing certain key features of the function
    Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 09-12 - Precalculus

    MA19.PRE.26

    Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand and using technology. Use the equation of functions to identify key features in order to generate a graph.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:MA19.PRE.26

    Vocabulary

    • Rational functions
    • Horizontal asymptote
    • Vertical asymptote
    • Slant asymptote
    • Amplitude
    • Period
    • Phase shift
    • Domain
    • Range
    • Frequency
    • Midline

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Techniques for graphing,
    • Key features of graphs of functions.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Determine horizontal, vertical, and slant asymptotes of rational functions, and use these to sketch the graphs, identifydomains and ranges, and end behaviors.
    • Sketch the graphs, analyze, compare, and identify domains and ranges of the basic trigonometric functions: sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant.
    • Find the amplitude and period of a trigonometric function and use these characteristics to sketch its graph.
    • Identify and sketch translations of trigonometric graphs (vertical shifts and phase shifts).
    • Evaluate, graph and identify the domains and ranges of inverse trigonometric functions.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • A rational function is the ratio of two polynomial functions.
    • Rational functions contain restrictions on their domains and/or ranges. Therefore, their graphs contain asymptotes, holes, and/or discontinuity.
    • The graphs of rational functions vary, yielding various patterns.
    • Using algebraic methods to manipulate and/or solve the equation of a rational function can help determine important properties such as its zeroes, intercepts, asymptotes, domain, range, types of discontinuity, and end behavior.
    • Key characteristics (rational and trigonometric) of functions can help you visualize the sketch of it's graph and can lead to more effective and efficient graphing methods.
    Link to Resource

    CR Resource Type

    Interactive/Game

    Resource Provider

    CK-12
    Accessibility
    License

    License Type

    Custom
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