Classroom Resource

Sonic Patterns: Exploring Poetic Techniques Through Close Reading

Subject Area

English Language Arts

Grade(s)

9, 10, 11, 12

Overview

In addition to developing background knowledge about allusions and the etymology of keywords, students use an online tool to examine the relationship between the speaker and his father in Robert Hayden's "Those Winter Sundays". Then students explore how the poet uses consonance, assonance, and alliteration to illustrate this complex relationship. Finally, students use the idea of a composed memory and their knowledge of sonic patterns to draft, revise, and share their own original text. 

The updated link for the BioCube resource is https://www.readwritethink.org/classroom-resources/student-interactives/cube. 

English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 9

ELA21.9.R2

Read and comprehend a variety of literary texts to develop a literal and figurative understanding as appropriate to the type of text, purpose, and situation.

Unpacked Content

UP:ELA21.9.R2

Vocabulary

  • Literary texts
  • Literal understanding
  • Figurative understanding
  • Text
  • Purpose
  • Situation

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Necessary skills to read and comprehend a variety of literary texts.
  • Strategies to analyze literary text to develop a literal and figurative understanding.
  • Literary texts have different intended meanings depending on the genre, purpose, and situation.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Read and comprehend a variety of literary texts.
  • Develop literal and figurative understanding of literary texts appropriate to the text, purpose, and situation.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Literary texts can be understood on both a literal and figurative level.
English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 9

ELA21.9.R3

Utilize active listening skills in formal and informal conversations, following predetermined norms.

Unpacked Content

UP:ELA21.9.R3

Vocabulary

  • Active listening
  • Formal conversations
  • Informal conversations
  • Predetermined norms

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Active listening skills.
  • Strategies to identify formal and informal settings.
  • Engage in formal and informal conversations.
  • Predetermined norms for formal and informal discussions.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Demonstrate active listening skills during formal and informal discussions.
  • Practice predetermined norms for formal and informal discussions.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Conversations and discussions follow predetermined norms which help us actively listen and gain understanding.
English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 9

ELA21.9.R4

Use digital and electronic tools appropriately, safely, and ethically.

Unpacked Content

UP:ELA21.9.R4

Vocabulary

  • Digital tools
  • Electronic tools
  • Appropriately
  • Safely
  • Ethically

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Digital and electronic tools must be used appropriately, safely, and ethically.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Engage in safe and ethical behavior when using digital and electronic tools.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Safe behaviors, interactions that keep you out of harm's way, are necessary when using digital and electronic tools.
  • Ethical behavior, interactions that align to one's moral code, are necessary when using digital and electronic tools.
English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 9

ELA21.9.R5

Utilize a writing process which includes planning, revising, editing/peer-editing, and rewriting to create a focused, organized, and coherent piece of writing for a specific purpose and audience.

Unpacked Content

UP:ELA21.9.R5

Vocabulary

  • Writing process
  • Plan
  • Revise
  • Edit
  • Peer-edit
  • Rewrite
  • Focused
  • Organized
  • Coherent
  • Purpose
  • Audience

Knowledge

Students know:
  • The writing process steps are to plan, revise, edit, and rewrite.
  • Editing can be completed by the writer or by a peer.
  • Peer-editing skills.
  • Completed writing projects should be focused, organized, and coherent, and written for a specific purpose and intended audience.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Plan, revise, edit, and rewrite to create a focused, organized, and coherent piece of writing.
  • Compose a writing piece for a specific purpose and intended audience.
  • Engage in the peer-editing process.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Writing is a process that requires multiple drafts, edits, and versions.
English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 9

ELA21.9.4

Analyze how authors use characterization, connotation, denotation, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view to create and convey meaning in a variety of texts.

Unpacked Content

UP:ELA21.9.4

Vocabulary

  • Characterization
  • Connotation
  • Denotation
  • Figurative language
  • Literary elements
  • Point of view

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Authors choose to write from a particular point of view and use specific literary elements and vocabulary words to convey their intended meaning.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Identify characterization, connotation, denotation, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view in a variety of texts.
  • Analyze how characterization, connotation, denotation, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view creates and conveys meaning in a variety of texts.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Authors select particular literary elements and devices to create and convey meaning within their written work.
English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 9

ELA21.9.18

Analyze a speaker’s rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices in order to determine point of view and purpose.

Unpacked Content

UP:ELA21.9.18

Vocabulary

  • Rhetorical choices
  • Aesthetic choices
  • Organizational choices
  • Point of view
  • Purpose

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Speakers organize their speech to indicate the point of view and purpose of the presentation.
  • Listeners can assess a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices to determine the point of view and purpose of the presentation.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Identify and describe a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices.
  • Evaluate a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices to determine the point of view and purpose of the presentation.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Speakers make rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices that affect the overall effectiveness of their presentations.
  • Active listening is critical to evaluating the rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices of a speaker's presentation.
  • The language of a speech is affected by a speaker's purpose and point of view, which then affects rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices.
    • English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 10

    ELA21.10.R2

    Read and comprehend a variety of literary texts to develop a literal and figurative understanding as appropriate to the type of text, purpose, and situation.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.10.R2

    Vocabulary

    • Literary texts
    • Literal understanding
    • Figurative understanding
    • Text
    • Purpose
    • Situation

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Necessary skills to read and comprehend a variety of literary texts.
    • Strategies to analyze literary text to develop a literal and figurative understanding.
    • Literary texts have different intended meanings depending on the genre, purpose, and situation.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Read and comprehend a variety of literary texts.
    • Develop literal and figurative understanding of literary texts appropriate to the text, purpose, and situation.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Literary texts can be understood on both a literal and figurative level.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 10

    ELA21.10.R3

    Utilize active listening skills in formal and informal conversations, following predetermined norms.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.10.R3

    Vocabulary

    • Active listening
    • Formal conversations
    • Informal conversations
    • Predetermined norms

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Active listening skills.
    • Strategies to identify formal and informal settings.
    • Engage in formal and informal conversations.
    • Predetermined norms for formal and informal discussions.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Demonstrate active listening skills during formal and informal discussions.
    • Practice predetermined norms for formal and informal discussions.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Conversations and discussions follow predetermined norms which help us actively listen and gain understanding.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 10

    ELA21.10.R4

    Use digital and electronic tools appropriately, safely, and ethically.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.10.R4

    Vocabulary

    • Digital tools
    • Electronic tools
    • Appropriately
    • Safely
    • Ethically

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Digital and electronic tools must be used appropriately, safely, and ethically.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Engage in safe and ethical behavior when using digital and electronic tools.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Safe behaviors, interactions that keep you out of harm's way, are necessary when using digital and electronic tools.
    • Ethical behavior, interactions that align to one's moral code, are necessary when using digital and electronic tools.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 10

    ELA21.10.R5

    Utilize a writing process which includes planning, revising, editing/peer-editing, and rewriting to create a focused, organized, and coherent piece of writing for a specific purpose and audience.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.10.R5

    Vocabulary

    • Writing process
    • Plan
    • Revise
    • Edit
    • Peer-edit
    • Rewrite
    • Focused
    • Organized
    • Coherent
    • Purpose
    • Audience

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • The writing process steps are to plan, revise, edit, and rewrite.
    • Editing can be completed by the writer or by a peer.
    • Peer-editing skills.
    • Completed writing projects should be focused, organized, and coherent, and written for a specific purpose and intended audience.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Plan, revise, edit, and rewrite to create a focused, organized, and coherent piece of writing.
    • Compose a writing piece for a specific purpose and intended audience.
    • Engage in the peer-editing process.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Writing is a process that requires multiple drafts, edits, and versions.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 10

    ELA21.10.4

    Interpret an author’s use of characterization, connotation, denotation, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view to create and convey meaning in a variety of texts.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.10.4

    Vocabulary

    • Characterization
    • Connotation
    • Denotation
    • Figurative language
    • Literary elements
    • Point of view

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Authors choose to write from a particular point of view and use specific literary elements and vocabulary words to convey their intended meaning.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Identify characterization, connotation, denotation, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view in a variety of texts.
    • Interpret how characterization, connotation, denotation, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view creates and conveys meaning in a variety of texts.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Authors select particular literary elements and devices to create and convey meaning within their written work.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 10

    ELA21.10.18

    Analyze a speaker’s rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices in order to determine point of view and purpose.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.10.18

    Vocabulary

    • Rhetorical choices
    • Aesthetic choices
    • Organizational choices
    • Point of view
    • Purpose

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Speakers organize their speech to indicate the point of view and purpose of the presentation.
    • Listeners can assess a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices to determine the point of view and purpose of the presentation.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Identify and describe a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices.
    • Evaluate a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices to determine the point of view and purpose of the presentation.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Speakers make rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices that affect the overall effectiveness of their presentations.
    • Active listening is critical to evaluating the rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices of a speaker's presentation.
    • The language of a speech is affected by a speaker's purpose and point of view, which then affects rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 11

    ELA21.11.R2

    Read and comprehend a variety of literary texts to develop a literal and figurative understanding as appropriate to the type of text, purpose, and situation.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.11.R2

    Vocabulary

    • Literary texts
    • Literal understanding
    • Figurative understanding
    • Text
    • Purpose
    • Situation

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Necessary skills to read and comprehend a variety of literary texts.
    • Strategies to analyze literary text to develop a literal and figurative understanding.
    • Literary texts have different intended meanings depending on the genre, purpose, and situation.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Read and comprehend a variety of literary texts.
    • Develop literal and figurative understanding of literary texts appropriate to the text, purpose, and situation.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Literary texts can be understood on both a literal and figurative level.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 11

    ELA21.11.R3

    Utilize active listening skills in formal and informal conversations, following predetermined norms.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.11.R3

    Vocabulary

    • Active listening
    • Formal conversations
    • Informal conversations
    • Predetermined norms

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Active listening skills.
    • Strategies to identify formal and informal settings.
    • Engage in formal and informal conversations.
    • Predetermined norms for formal and informal discussions.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Demonstrate active listening skills during formal and informal discussions.
    • Practice predetermined norms for formal and informal discussions.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Conversations and discussions follow predetermined norms which help us actively listen and gain understanding.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 11

    ELA21.11.R4

    Use digital and electronic tools appropriately, safely, and ethically.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.11.R4

    Vocabulary

    • Digital tools
    • Electronic tools
    • Appropriately
    • Safely
    • Ethically

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Digital and electronic tools must be used appropriately, safely, and ethically.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Engage in safe and ethical behavior when using digital and electronic tools.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Safe behaviors, interactions that keep you out of harm's way, are necessary when using digital and electronic tools.
    • Ethical behavior, interactions that align to one's moral code, are necessary when using digital and electronic tools.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 11

    ELA21.11.R5

    Utilize a writing process which includes planning, revising, editing/peer-editing, and rewriting to create a focused, organized, and coherent piece of writing for a specific purpose and audience.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.11.R5

    Vocabulary

    • Writing process
    • Plan
    • Revise
    • Edit
    • Peer-edit
    • Rewrite
    • Focused
    • Organized
    • Coherent
    • Purpose
    • Audience

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • The writing process steps are to plan, revise, edit, and rewrite.
    • Editing can be completed by the writer or by a peer.
    • Peer-editing skills.
    • Completed writing projects should be focused, organized, and coherent, and written for a specific purpose and intended audience.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Plan, revise, edit, and rewrite to create a focused, organized, and coherent piece of writing.
    • Compose a writing piece for a specific purpose and intended audience.
    • Engage in the peer-editing process.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Writing is a process that requires multiple drafts, edits, and versions.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 11

    ELA21.11.4

    Analyze how an author uses characterization, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view to create and convey meaning.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.11.4

    Vocabulary

    • Analyze
    • Characterization
    • Figurative language
    • Literary elements
    • Point of view
    • Create
    • Convey

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Authors choose to write from a particular point of view and use specific literary elements and vocabulary words to convey their intended meaning.
    • Methods to analyze characterization, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Identify characterization, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view in a variety of texts.
    • Analyze how characterization, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view creates and conveys meaning in a variety of texts.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Authors select particular literary elements and devices to create and convey meaning within their written work.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 11

    ELA21.11.21

    Analyze a speaker’s rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices in order to determine point of view, purpose, and effectiveness.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.11.21

    Vocabulary

    • Rhetorical choices
    • Aesthetic choices
    • Organizational choices
    • Point of view
    • Purpose
    • Effectiveness

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Speakers organize their speech to indicate the point of view and purpose of the presentation.
    • Listeners can assess a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices to determine the point of view, purpose, and effectiveness of the presentation.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Identify and analyze a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices.
    • Evaluate a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices to determine the point of view, purpose, and effectiveness of the presentation.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Speakers make rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices that affect the overall effectiveness of their presentations.
    • Active listening is critical to evaluating the rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices of a speaker's presentation.
    • The language of a speech is affected by a speaker's purpose and point of view, which then affects rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 12

    ELA21.12.R2

    Read and comprehend a variety of literary texts to develop a literal and figurative understanding as appropriate to the type of text, purpose, and situation.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.12.R2

    Vocabulary

    • Literary texts
    • Literal understanding
    • Figurative understanding
    • Text
    • Purpose
    • Situation

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Necessary skills to read and comprehend a variety of literary texts.
    • Strategies to analyze literary text to develop a literal and figurative understanding.
    • Literary texts have different intended meanings depending on the genre, purpose, and situation.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Read and comprehend a variety of literary texts.
    • Develop literal and figurative understanding of literary texts appropriate to the text, purpose, and situation.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Literary texts can be understood on both a literal and figurative level.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 12

    ELA21.12.R3

    Utilize active listening skills in formal and informal conversations, following predetermined norms.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.12.R3

    Vocabulary

    • Active listening
    • Formal conversations
    • Informal conversations
    • Predetermined norms

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Active listening skills.
    • Strategies to identify formal and informal settings.
    • Engage in formal and informal conversations.
    • Predetermined norms for formal and informal discussions.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Demonstrate active listening skills during formal and informal discussions.
    • Practice predetermined norms for formal and informal discussions.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Conversations and discussions follow predetermined norms which help us actively listen and gain understanding.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 12

    ELA21.12.R4

    Use digital and electronic tools appropriately, safely, and ethically.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.12.R4

    Vocabulary

    • Digital tools
    • Electronic tools
    • Appropriately
    • Safely
    • Ethically

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Digital and electronic tools must be used appropriately, safely, and ethically.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Engage in safe and ethical behavior when using digital and electronic tools.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Safe behaviors, interactions that keep you out of harm's way, are necessary when using digital and electronic tools.
    • Ethical behavior, interactions that align to one's moral code, are necessary when using digital and electronic tools.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 12

    ELA21.12.R5

    Utilize a writing process which includes planning, revising, editing/peer-editing, and rewriting to create a focused, organized, and coherent piece of writing for a specific purpose and audience.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.12.R5

    Vocabulary

    • Writing process
    • Plan
    • Revise
    • Edit
    • Peer-edit
    • Rewrite
    • Focused
    • Organized
    • Coherent
    • Purpose
    • Audience

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • The writing process steps are to plan, revise, edit, and rewrite.
    • Editing can be completed by the writer or by a peer.
    • Peer-editing skills.
    • Completed writing projects should be focused, organized, and coherent, and written for a specific purpose and intended audience.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Plan, revise, edit, and rewrite to create a focused, organized, and coherent piece of writing.
    • Compose a writing piece for a specific purpose and intended audience.
    • Engage in the peer-editing process.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Writing is a process that requires multiple drafts, edits, and versions.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 12

    ELA21.12.4

    Evaluate an author’s use of characterization, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view to create and convey meaning.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.12.4

    Vocabulary

    • Evaluate
    • Characterization
    • Figurative language
    • Literary elements
    • Point of view
    • Create
    • Convey

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Authors choose to write from a particular point of view and use specific literary elements and vocabulary words to convey their intended meaning.
    • Methods to evaluate characterization, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Identify characterization, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view in a variety of texts.
    • Evaluate how characterization, figurative language, literary elements, and point of view creates and conveys meaning in a variety of texts.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Authors select particular literary elements and devices to create and convey meaning within their written work.
    English Language Arts (2021) Grade(s): 12

    ELA21.12.21

    Analyze a speaker’s rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices in order to determine point of view, purpose, and effectiveness.

    Unpacked Content

    UP:ELA21.12.21

    Vocabulary

    • Rhetorical choices
    • Aesthetic choices
    • Organizational choices
    • Point of view
    • Purpose
    • Effectiveness

    Knowledge

    Students know:
    • Speakers organize their speech to indicate the point of view and purpose of the presentation.
    • Listeners can assess a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices to determine the point of view, purpose, and effectiveness of the presentation.

    Skills

    Students are able to:
    • Identify and analyze a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices.
    • Evaluate a speaker's rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices to determine the point of view, purpose, and effectiveness of the presentation.

    Understanding

    Students understand that:
    • Speakers make rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices that affect the overall effectiveness of their presentations.
    • Active listening is critical to evaluating the rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices of a speaker's presentation.
    • The language of a speech is affected by a speaker's purpose and point of view, which then affects rhetorical, aesthetic, and organizational choices.
    Link to Resource
    http://readwritethink.org/classroom-resources/lesson-plans/sonic-patterns-explo…

    CR Resource Type

    Lesson/Unit Plan

    Resource Provider

    ReadWriteThink
    Accessibility
    License

    License Type

    Custom

    Custom License Type (URL)

    http://www.readwritethink.org/util/legal.html

    Approved Date

    raulstoncg
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