Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 7 - Grade 7 Accelerated

MA19.7A.17

Solve multi-step real-world and mathematical problems involving rational numbers (integers, signed fractions, and decimals), converting between forms as needed. Assess the reasonableness of answers using mental computation and estimation strategies. [Grade 7, 8]

Unpacked Content

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Multiplying by 0.1 is the same as multiplying by 1/10 , the value of 10 percent can also be found by simply dividing by 10.
  • 1% = 0.01 = 1 100 .
  • Since multiplying by 0.01 is the same as multiplying by 1/100 , the value of 1 percent can also be found by simply dividing by 100.
  • Adding a percent of a number onto the original number is the same thing as adding that percent to 100 and then finding that new percent of the number.
  • Finding more than 100% of a number must yield an answer that is larger than the original number.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Convert between different forms of a rational number.
  • Add, subtract, multiply and divide rational numbers.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • One form of a number may be more advantageous to use in a problem context than another form.
  • Using estimation strategies helps to determine the reasonableness of answers.
  • Finding one percent or ten percent of a number can facilitate solving percent problems.

Vocabulary

  • Rational numbers
  • Integers
  • Estimation
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