Mathematics (2019) Grade(s): 09-12 - Precalculus

MA19.PRE.27

Compose functions. Extend to polynomial, trigonometric, radical, and rational functions.

COS Examples

Example: If T(y) is the temperature in the atmosphere as a function of height, and h(t) is the height of a weather balloon as a function of time, then T(h(t)) is the temperature at the location of the weather balloon as a function of time.

Unpacked Content

Knowledge

Students know:
  • Techniques for expressing functional relationships (explicit expression, a recursive process, or steps for calculation) between two quantities.
  • Techniques to combine functions using arithmetic operations.
  • Techniques to compose functions using algebraic operations.
  • Notation for function composition.

Skills

Students are able to:
  • Accurately develop a model that shows the functional relationship between two quantities.
  • Accurately create a new function through arithmetic operations of other functions.
  • Accurately create a new function through composition of other functions.
  • When functions are combined to create a new function, present an argument to show how the function models the relationship between the quantities.

Understanding

Students understand that:
  • Relationships can be modeled by several methods (e.g., explicit expression or recursive process).
  • Arithmetic combinations and/or composition of functions may be used to improve the fit of a model.

Vocabulary

  • Explicit expression
  • Recursive process
  • Compose functions
ALSDE LOGO